Abstract
Increasing demand for urban and rural infrastructures and dwindling revenue allocations in Nigeria have informed the Lagos State Government to promulgate Land Use Charge Law (2001) as a way of increasing internally-generated revenues through property tax. The Law stipulates a formula for assessing the Charge payable on properties in Lagos State, amongst other provisions. The aim of this paper is to determine the short- and long- term effects of the law on housing delivery which is one of the thematic areas of Vision 20:2020 for Nigeria. A process of inferences was adopted to evaluate the law in addition to questionnaires administered on Estate Surveyors and Valuers within Lagos metropolis. The study found that the formula is inappropriate and that high tax and penalties may discourage investment in new housing and maintenance of existing stock. It therefore recommended a review of the Law and in addition suggested an appropriate basis of fair and equitable tax such that the goal of Vision 20:2020 can be realizable.
Highlights
Nigeria’s economic potential is well recognized as the biggest economy in the West Africa sub-region with considerable resource endowment being a pointer to strong growth
There are twenty-nine thematic areas assigned to the National Technical Working Group of Vision 20:2020, one of which is Housing
A number of questions arise: What will be the short- and long-run effects of the provisions of the Land Use Charge Law on housing delivery in Lagos State in view of Vision 20:2020? Is the basis for calculating the charge reasonable? What is the position of Estate Surveyors and Valuers regarding the provisions of the Law? What is sustainability and sustainable housing delivery? What impact(s) will the Law have on sustainable housing delivery in the study area? The aim of this paper is to examine the Land Use Charge Law (2001) and determine www.ccsenet.org/jsd its effects on sustainable housing delivery in view of Nigeria’s Vision 2020
Summary
Nigeria’s economic potential is well recognized as the biggest economy in the West Africa sub-region with considerable resource endowment being a pointer to strong growth. Very little of such potential seems to have been realized This is associated with unsustainable planning and visioning, economic stagnation, declining welfare and social instability in the past thirty years. The main objective of Vision 20:2020 is to make Nigeria one of the twenty largest economies in the world with ability to consolidate its leadership role in Africa and establish itself as a significant player in the global economic and political arena by the year 2020. The responsibility of Governments at all levels in providing infrastructure and housing is enormous. Such infrastructure may be rural and urban, referring to roads, sewers, or utility lines, and may include hospitals, schools, emergency services like fire fighters and police, sidewalks, or ponds to hold storm-water. The basic facilities make a town or city to function effectively and are required for national development (Collins, 2003; Tesfay, 2008)
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