Abstract

In the bistable chiral splay nematic (BCSN) mode, the splay and π twist states are used for the two stable states. With a d/p ratio of 0.25, truly bistable characteristics of BCSN mode can be obtained. However, we make the splay state more stable than the π twist state with a d/p ratio of 0.2 for the effective transition from the π twist state to the splay state. Memory time of π twist state is limited because the π twist state is likely to be replaced by the splay state from the pixel boundary. We have theoretically and experimentally investigated how the pixel boundary affects memory time of the π twist state with a subpixel model.

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