Abstract

The effects of pH values from 6.9 to 7.4 on oxide films for 316L stainless steel in borated and lithiated high temperature water at 573.15K without and with Zn injection were examined by in situ potentiodynamic polarization curves, electrochemical impedance spectra and ex situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. The composition of oxide films appears slightly pH dependent: rich in chromites and ferrites at pH=6.9 and pH=7.4, respectively. The corrosion rate decreases significantly in the high pH value solution with Zn injection due to the formation of compact oxide films. The solubilities and structural model of oxides are proposed and discussed.

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