Abstract
In this experimental-numerical study, effects of transverse magnetic field of parallel magnet bars perpendicular to the fluid flow direction and partially filled porous media are investigated. Moreover, constant heat flux is applied on the outer surface of a circular straight horizontal pipe and concentric porous media is embedded inside it. Magnet bars are located right at the entrance of pipe and a thick layer of insulation is wrapped the pipe to prevent heat loss. In addition, a 3D numerical simulation is performed using CFD techniques to capture the influence of these two factors on the thermohydrodynamic behavior of ferrofluid flow. Hybrid scheme of finite volume method and SIMPLE algorithm are employed to discretize and solve governing equations as well as TDMA for solving the linear algebraic matrix equation. Mineral oil is used as a base fluid and ferrofluid with three different volume fractions 0.5, 1 and 2% are prepared for the experiment. Finally prepared experimental setup configuration in this investigation leads to this conclusion that in comparison with magnetic field, although porous media induce more unfavorable pressure loss, it will bring more heat transfer enhancement as well.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
