Abstract
To evaluate the effects of a new body shape index (ABSI) on the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and Fasting blood-glucose (FBG) in elders in Chengdu. In May 2007, a total of 685 subjects were recruited by random sampling, with an average age of (63.3±10.2) years. All subjects received standardized questionnaires, physical examinations and laboratory tests for analyzing the relationship between ABSI with the prevalence of FBG and DM. The overall trend of FBG increased with rising ABSI (P<0.001). But the impact of ABSI on the prevalence trend of DM was not obvious (P=0.334). According to logistic regression analysis adjusting for confounders, ABSI was not a risk factor of DM. Relative to the lowest quartile of ABSI, the odds ratio of DM prevalence was 1.093 (95% CI: 0.617-1.937, P=0.761), 0.844 (95% CI: 0.469-1.517, P=0.570) and 0.684 (95% CI: 0.373-1.256, P=0.221) at the second, third and fourth quartiles respectively. ABSI is not associated with the prevalence of DM in middle-aged and elderly people in Chengdu. Further cohort study are required for clarifying the ethnic difference of ABSI.
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