Effects of multidisciplinary collaborative comprehensive nursing on uncertainty in illness and quality of life in patients with percutaneous coronary intervention treatment

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of multidisciplinary cooperative comprehensive nursing on uncertainty in illness and quality of life in patients with percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) treatment. Methods From February to November 2017, 69 cases of coronary heart disease patients admitted to the department of cardiac surgery were randomly divided into the control group (34 cases) and the observation group (35 cases). The control group was given routine care of cardiac surgery.On the basis of routine nursing care, the observation group was given the multidisciplinary comprehensive nursing care composed of doctors, nurses, psychologists, nutritionists from admission to 1 day before discharge.Before and after the intervention, the Mishel disease uncertainty scale and the concise health questionnaire(SF-36)were used to evaluate the intervention effect of the two groups. Results After intervention, the total score of MUIS-FM in the observation group was(74.57±9.33)points, the sense of disease uncertainty was at a low level, and the total score of SF-36 was(59.55±10.93)points.The total score of MUIS-FM in the control group was (101.46±10.50)points, the sense of disease uncertainty was in the middle level, and the total score of SF-36 was(54.56±9.31)points.The differences were statistically significant(t=8.636, 8.472, P<0.05). MUIS-FM and SF-36 of the two groups were compared in all dimensions, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusions The implementation of multidisciplinary comprehensive nursing for patients with coronary heart disease PCI can effectively control the uncertainty of disease and improve the quality of life of patients. Key words: Multidisciplinary collaborative; Percutaneous coronary intervention treatment; Uncertainty in illness; Nursing