Abstract

The effects of radiation time, power and energy on microwave-assisted extraction of heavy metals from sewage sludge by using HEDTA and oxalic acid were investigated. The heavy metal fractions in raw and extracted sewage sludge samples were analyzed by the application of tessier's sequential extraction procedure. The results showed the concentration of extractable fraction of Cu, Ni and Cr in sludge were increased by the increasing of microwave time, power intensity and energy density and the extractable fraction of Zn has no obvious improvement. After the microwave-assisted chemical extraction procedure, the contents of organic fraction of Cu, Cr and Ni were decreased. However, the contents of exchangeable and carbonate fractions were slightly increased; the speciation of Zn in sludge was hardly changed.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.