Abstract
Repeated injections (s.c.) of methamphetamine (METH) were administered to normal and ascorbic acid-deficient (scorbutic) guinea pigs to assess a potential role for ascorbic acid in the METH-induced effects in central monoaminergic systems. The ascorbic acid-deficient condition differentially influenced the METH-induced responses of dopaminergic and serotonergic variables in the striatum: drug-induced changes in dopaminergic variables were identical in normal and scorbutic animals; METH-induced decreases in serotonergic variables [tryptophan hydroxylase activity, serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid concentrations], however, were prevented in scorbutic animals. The scorbutic condition did not alter significantly the distribution of METH in the brain, nor were striatal concentrations of dopamine (DA) or 5-HT affected. In vitro, ascorbic acid increased significantly DA-mediated [ 3H]5-HT release from striatal slices, thus suggesting a potential role for ascorbate in DA-mediated actions of METH on serotonergic systems. Although supplemental ascorbate failed to restore the METH-induced serotonergic effects in scorbutic guinea pigs, these data suggest that, in a normal animal, the effects of multiple injections of METH, on serotonergic systems, involve ascorbic acid.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
