Abstract
The results with Corynebacterium glycinophilum AJ-3170 and various mutants from AJ-3170 indicated that l-serine production was almost inversely proportional to l-serine degrading activity. The crude extract of the parental strain, AJ-3170, showed l-serine and l-threonine degrading activities. The 2 activities were completely separated from each other by gel-filtration, indicating that each activity comes from a different enzyme. The l-serine degrading enzyme, l-serine dehydratase (SD), was purified 30-fold from AJ-3170. Molecular weight of SD was 130,000. The enzyme was specific for l-serine, activated slightly by FeCl 2 and inhibited by MnCl 2. The double reciprocal plots of SD rate against substrate concentration gave an upwards-curved line. The value of [S] 0.5 was 35 mM.
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