Abstract

Possible causes of the suppression of mating in juvenile hormone-treated Blattella germanica females, including the roles of the compound eyes and antennal, labial and maxillary palp sensilla in mating, were studied. Either antennectomy or labial palpectomy, but not maxillary palpectomy, leads to complete suppression of mating in females. Vision plays no role in mating. These results show that all the head appendages (antennae and labial and maxillary palps) are important in precopulatory behaviour, individually and collectively. Juvenile hormone treatment of the sixth (last) instar female nymphs leads to retention of nymphal sensillar characteristics on both the antennae and the palps of the resulting adults, with a reduced electroantennogram response. Thus the animal behaves like a nymph and does not mate in spite of its ability to produce pheromone.

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