Abstract

This study focused on the interaction between organic solid waste (OSW) components on the formation and chemical composition of heavy components (>150 m/z) in OSW-oil. Rice husk (RH) and polypropylene (PP) as typical biomass and plastic fractions in OSW, were co-pyrolyzed at different blend ratios and different temperatures. The heavy components were characterized by FT-ICR MS, UV-F and GC MS. The results indicated that the yield of heavy components in PP-oil was higher than in RH-oil under the same temperature. Heavy hydrocarbons were found in PP-oil, while heavy phenols and heavy lipids existed in RH-oil. Significant interactions occurred at high temperatures (>600 °C). The interactions promoted the heavy components in all the blend-oils, corresponding to an increase of 20–35% compared to the calculated value of the content in PP-oil and RH-oil. At low PP ratio (25PP + 75RH), PP provided hydrogen to the reactive O-containing species in RH, leading to promoted heavy phenols and heavy lipids. At high PP ratio (50PP + 50RH and 75PP + 25RH), large aromatics (>3 rings) increased of 48–111% with respect to the calculated values. Plenty of PP‑hydrogen and a rich oxygen environment provided by RH radicals enhanced the formation of heavy aromatics and heavy PAH.

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