Abstract

Waste wood particles of different shapes were used to reinforce high density polyethylene (HDPE) to prepare high performance wood/plastic composites (WPC). The wood particles showed a needle-, flake-, strand-, and powder-shape, respectively. The mechanical and water-uptake properties of the composites manufactured using extrusion were tested. The wood needles/HDPE composites (WN-WPC) exhibited slightly higher mechanical strengths and lower density than the composites with the other shapes of wood particles. When the flake-, strand-, and powder-shaped wood particles were replaced by wood needles, the flexural, tensile and impact strengths were increased approximately by 4.24%, 7.61%, and 16.6% on average, respectively, and the density was decreased by about 7.34%. The length and width of WPC specimens changed little when soaked in water, with the thickening on the edge area only. WN-WPC performed the best waterproof stability. Based on the experimental results, the wood needles with lager length-to-diameter ratio would be the most suitable for producing high performance WPC.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.