Abstract

Cowpea plants were grown in a glasshouse pot experiment to investigate the effects of NaCl salinity stress and foliar applications of Ca(NO 3) 2. The plants were subjected to the following four treatments: (1) control (nutrient solution alone), (2) 10 mmol L −1 Ca(NO 3) 2 as a foliar application + nutrient solution (FA + C), (3) 50 mmol L −1 NaCl + nutrient solution (NA + C), and (4) 50 mmol L −1 NaCl + 10 mmol L −1 Ca(NO 3) 2 as a foliar application + nutrient solution (NA + FA + C) twice weekly. The results showed that salt-stressed plants had less dry matter in the root and shoot, the concentrations of sodium and chloride in both plant organs increased, while those of Ca 2+, Mg 2+, and K + decreased in the high NaCl treatment. No significant differences in stomatal conductance, transpiration, net photosynthesis, and intercellular CO 2 were noted among treatments; hence, none of these variables was improved with the foliar Ca(NO 3) 2 sprays. However, chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of the NaCl-stressed plants had higher values following foliar Ca(NO 3) 2 sprays, suggesting that the spray was effective in partially alleviating adverse effects of salinity on these parameters. In conclusion, our overall results did not support the hypothesis that supplemental calcium would ameliorate the inhibitory effects of NaCl stress in cowpea plants.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.