Abstract
Processing technologies using non-reactive influences appear to be the most profitable in terms of safety and ecological compatibility of end products including fodder for the agro-industrial complex. The usage of various physical influences allows significantly speeding up and facilitating technological processes including those achieving results that are not possible with other technologies. Based on the study of morphological and biochemical indicators of blood, it can be stated that the introduction of cavitationally processed sunflower sludge into the diet of birds together with zeolite powder leads to improving general blood indicators. All biochemical and morphological indicators were within the physiological norm. The results indicate that the cavitational processing of sunflower sludge with zeolite particles comprising feed mixes with an additional increase in the level of metabolizable energy leads to an increase in the content of macro- and microelements against the background of a significant reduction of elements-antagonists. The greatest changes were observed in the second experimental group, (a diet with a metabolizable energy content of 14.9 MJ/kg of dry matter (DM), which consists of 6 % of cavitationally processed sunflower sludge in the presence of zeolite in the amount of 4 %).
Highlights
In terms of a number of attributes, the development level of a society can be largely characterized by the efficiency of using waste products
Morphological indicators of the blood of the experimental birds during the experiment were within the physiological norm
Based on the study of morphological and biochemical indicators of blood, it can be stated that the introduction of cavitationally processed sunflower sludge together with zeolite powder into the diet of birds leads to the improvement of basic blood indicators
Summary
In terms of a number of attributes, the development level of a society can be largely characterized by the efficiency of using waste products. In this regard, advanced societies are distinguished by the combination of high-tech industries and minimal environmental impact. Besides the Pan-European standard which serves as a reference sample for our society, it is necessary to understand the fact that only waste-free production can become the basis for the effective economy. Sunflower sludge is of particular interest to the domestic animal husbandry. This waste is a good source of valuable protein, since it is inferior to animal protein only in the content of lysine. The only drawback of such feeds, and of sunflower one, is the significant content of crude fiber due to husk [1]
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