Abstract

A series of methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene (MBS) core-shell particles were synthesized by seeded emulsion polymerization. All the MBS particles are designed with the same defined chemical composition, which is a prerequisite for producing transparent blends with poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC). Three different growth manners of core-shell particles: agglomeration of small styrene-butadiene rubbers (SBRs) followed by styrene (ST) and methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomers grafting, agglomeration of small MBS particles and traditional MBS with single SBR rubber core, and ST/MMA shells are used. The effects of growth manners of MBS on the properties and deformation mechanism of PVC/MBS blends are studied. It is found that all the MBS particles can toughen the PVC matrix effectively, but different deformation modes are observed: cavitation in large particles, debonding at the PVC/MBS interface, rubber cavitation, and clusters of voids, respectively. In addition, it is found that the stress-whitening extent is associated with the deformation modes. J. VINYL ADDIT. TECHNOL., 22:37–42, 2016. © 2014 Society of Plastics Engineers

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.