Abstract

Cimetidine has been shown to impair elimination of a number of drugs metabolized by the hepatic mixed-function oxidase enzymes. It is uncertain whether this is related to its histamine H2-receptor antagonism or to its intrinsic structure. Ranitidine is a more potent H2-receptor antagonist and has a completely different structure. Cimetidine (1 gm/day for 7 days) induced a 23% and 35% fall in mean systemic clearance of antipyrine and theophylline, whereas ranitidine (300 mg/day 7 days) had no significant effect on the clearance of either drug. Our data suggest that the inhibition of drug metabolism by cimetidine is not related to histamine H2-receptor antagonism.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.