Abstract

ABSTRACT: High‐pressure processing (HPP) in combination with added CO was examined for efficacy in inactivating Valencia orange juice pectinmethylesterase (PME). Noncarbonated juice and carbonated juice were subjected to a range of conditions from 200 to 600 MPa, 30 to 300 s dwell time at pressure, and 15 to 50 °C at final processing temperature. Processing pressure magnitude, temperature, and dwell time were significant factors (p < 0.001) in the inactivation of PME. At 600 MPa and 25 °C final processing temperature, the addition of 12 psig carbon dioxide resulted in a decrease of pressure processing time from 346 s to 111 s, while achieving an equivalent reduction in PME activity.

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