Effects of Balik Barangay Program to the livelihood, peace and order, public safety, and education in Patikul, Sulu

Abstract

Despite concerted efforts to combat terrorism, it remained a persistent and evolving threat that requires ongoing vigilance, cooperation, and resilience from the global community. Terrorists frequently operate within hidden networks, taking advantage of grievances as well as political, social, and economic vulnerabilities to promote their causes. This was an impact analysis using descriptive-correlational study analyzing the effects of Balik Barangay Program to the state of livelihood, peace and order, public safety, and education in Patikul, Sulu. Residents (n=100) were purposively sampled in each of 10 identified barangays in the municipality. Findings indicated that the Balik Barangay Program had positive effects on the livelihood ( =4.213; σ=0.143), peace and order ( =4.283; σ=0.192), public safety (=4.172; σ=0.197), and education (=4.197; σ=0.169). Findings also indicated that these variables had weak but correlated results. Balik Barangay Program had a transformative impact on the lives of residents in Patikul, Sulu, by addressing socio-economic vulnerabilities, restoring peace and order, enhancing public safety, and providing opportunities for education and development. Through initiatives such as training, capacity building, and access to resources, the program has helped enhance agricultural productivity, create sustainable livelihood, alleviate poverty, create a safer environment for residents and visitors alike, and reducing the risk of criminal activities and violence.