Abstract

Brittle epoxy adhesive joints, between the carbon-fibre/epoxy face sheets and aluminium substrate, were toughened using randomly-distributed short aramid fibres. In this study, effects of the epoxy adhesive thickness on interfacial fracture toughness of the adhesive joints, with and without short aramid-fibre toughening, were investigated. Short aramid fibres of 6 or 14mm in length with an area density of 12g/m2 were inserted between the carbon-fibre face sheet and aluminium substrate during the laminating process. Two and six layers of aluminium foils were inserted at the interface to form the controlled thin and thick adhesive joints, which are around 20 and 70μm in thickness. The two “composite adhesive joints”, with different volume densities of short aramid fibres, reversed the adhesive-thickness influence on the interfacial toughness in comparison to that of the plain epoxy adhesive joints. However, both “composite adhesive joints” with low and high aramid-fibre densities resulted in significant improvement in the interfacial toughness. Analytical models, together with optical and scanning electron microscopy observations, were used to explain the experimental findings, and relevant toughening mechanisms.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.