Abstract
Alcohol consumption affects bone metabolism by impairing osteoblast proliferation and by increasing osteoclastic activity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate bone formation in alcohol-fed rabbits following the insertion of dental titanium implants. Animals were fed with 20% ethanol sugarcane brandy pre- and postoperatively (group 1), preoperatively only (group 2), and with water as control (group 3). During the postoperative period, rabbits received doses of polyfluorochrome labels (i.e., alizarin, calcein, and tetracycline). Rabbits were killed 8 weeks after the implant insertion. The polyfluorochrome-labeled bone areas in rabbits with alcohol consumption in pre- and postoperative (group 1) and preoperatively only (group 2) were significantly less (P <.05) than in the control group (group 3). The percentage of direct bone-to-implant contact was significantly less in pre- and postoperative (49.5%) and preoperative-only (49.2%) groups than in the control group (64.7%) (P <.05). Alcoholic rabbits demonstrated significantly less bone density and direct bone-to-implant contact.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.