Abstract
Effects of acute sodium salicylate infusion on glucagon and epinephrine responses to insulin hypoglycemia were studied in streptozotocin diabetic and age-matched control rats. Sodium salicylate (50 mg/kg/h) was infused intravenously alone for 90 minutes and then with insulin in short-term (10–15 days post-streptozotocin) and long-term (80–100 days post-streptozotocin) diabetic as well as age-matched control rats to produce hypoglycemia. Sodium salicylate decreased basal plasma glucose in control and diabetic rats but increased basal plasma glucagon levels only in control rats. The infusion of sodium salicylate during insulin-hypoglycemia in control and short-term diabetic rats caused a significant increase in glucagon secretion. Long-term diabetic rats have impaired glucagon and epinephrine secretory responses to insulin-hypoglycemia. This defect was normalized by acute sodium salicylate infusion during insulin-hypoglycemia. However, indomethacin (5 mg/kg i.p.; twice at 18 hr intervals) improved, but failed to completely normalize the abnormal glucagon and epinephrine secretory responses to insulin-hypoglycemia in long-term diabetic rats. These results suggest that endogenous prostaglandins may play a partial role in the impairment of glucagon and epinephrine secretion in response to insulin-hypoglycemia in long-term diabetic rats.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.