Abstract

By operating at high alkali-metal densities and in low magnetic fields, the spin-exchange relaxation of atomic magnetometers can be eliminated, allowing construction of ultra-high sensitive spin-exchange relaxation-free magnetometers. Significant AC magnetic fields are usually introduced in the magnetometer by the magnetic field modulation technique or the cell heater, whose effects on the spin-exchange relaxation have not been evaluated. In this paper, we study experimentally the spin-exchange relaxation rate as a function of the magnetic field frequency, the magnetic field amplitude and the spin-exchange rate in low magnetic fields. The experimental results indicate that for low atomic polarization the spin-exchange relaxation rate decays exponentially with the magnetic field frequency, and the reciprocal of the decay constant is proportional to the spin-exchange rate.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.