Abstract
The role of mass media in dissemination of farm information to the farmers is crucial. Thus, the study was undertaken to determine the effectiveness of selected mass media in agricultural technology transfer to farmers of Bangladesh and identify the influential factors affecting the effectiveness of mass media in technology transfer to farmers. The study was conducted in three villages of Gouripur sub-district under Mymensingh district in Bangladesh. One hundred ten farmers were interviewed using a structured questionnaire for data collection during the period of 15 May to 15 June, 2016. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the collected data. Results show that 62.7 per cent of the farmers perceived that effectiveness of mass media in technology transfer was low, while 31.8 per cent and 5.5 per cent of them perceived the issue as moderately effective and highly effective, respectively. Television was most popular mass media compared to radio, leaflet, poster and farm magazine based on the farmers responses. Out of eight characteristics, farmers education, extension contact and use of media had positively significant with the effectiveness of mass media. Multiple regression analysis revealed that 39.3% of the total variation in perceived effectiveness of mass media explained by two variables, namely education and use of media and identified as influential factors affecting the effectiveness of selected mass media.Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.4(1): 7-13, April 2017
Highlights
Mass media in agricultural information dissemination generally, are useful in reaching a wide audience at a very fast rate (Swanson and Rajalathi, 2010)
Descriptive information of the farmers The individual characteristics of the respondents, namely age, education, household size, farm size, annual family income, organizational participation, extension contact and use of media were considered as the explanatory variables of the study
Use of selected mass media by the farmers The results presented in Table 2 indicated that nearly almost all farmers (97.3 percent) had no use of radio whereas similar trend shows in case of farm magazine, poster and leaflets
Summary
Mass media in agricultural information dissemination generally, are useful in reaching a wide audience at a very fast rate (Swanson and Rajalathi, 2010). These are useful as source of agricultural information to farmers and as well constitute methods of notifying farmers of new developments and emergencies. While mass media radio, television cell phone etc, have been playing significant role to provide a fast information and knowledge about the agriculture in global arena. Mass media have potentiality to provide timely and reliable information on weather, input prices, and marketing of the products (Chapman and Slaymaker, 2002) to the stakeholders especially the farmers. Impact of mass media on farmers’ agricultural production in Borno State was conducted by the Shuwa et al 2015
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have