Abstract
The effects of Zr addition on martensitic transformation and the lattice parameters of α” (orthorhombic) martensite and β (bcc) phase were investigated in Ti-3mol%Mo-6mol%Sn based alloys containing up to 4mol%Zr using θ-2θ X-ray diffraction measurement (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It was found by XRD that orthorhombic α” martensite phase is formed when Zr content is 0 to 2mol% while bcc β phase also existed in the alloy containing 2 to 4mol%Zr. Based on the lattice parameters in α” martensite and β parent phases evaluated, the transformation strains between α” and β phase calculated become slightly small with increasing Zr content. DSC revealed that, with increasing Zr content, reverse martensitic transformation start and finish temperatures decreased down to 410K with a rate of-30K/mol%Zr. It is concluded in the Ti-Mo-Sn alloy system that Zr addition stabilizes β phase and that Zr addition is effective to control martensitic transformation temperature without changing the transformation strains largely.
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