Abstract

Coal seam water injection has been shown to be an effective method for controlling coal and gas outburst disasters in coal mines. However, the shortcomings, such as poor wettability of the coal seam and easy filtration loss of injected water, have resulted in low construction efficiency and uneven control effects. In this study, a method of surface wettability alteration through a water-based SiO2 nanofluid was proposed to overcome the aforementioned shortcomings, and the underlying action mechanism was elucidated. First, the sedimentation characteristics of the water-based SiO2 nanofluid were evaluated using three test methods. Then, the variations in the water content and contact angle were obtained. Finally, potential mechanisms for the application of water-based SiO2 nanofluid in coal seam water injection technology were revealed. Based on the nanofluid sedimentation characterization, the enhancement effects of SiO2 nanofluid on the surface wettability and water adsorption of raw coal were elucidated in this study, indicating that the presence of nanofluid improved the effectiveness of coal seam water injection. In addition, the SiO2 nanofluid had a similar wetting effect on samples with initial contact angles of both 80° and 90°. These results can provide new ideas for improving the effectiveness of coal seam water injection.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.