Abstract
This study highlights the usage of ultrasonication method in NaOH surface modification of empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibre. Fibres were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The EFB treated by ultrasonication assisted alkali treatment shows better morphology with smoothed surface and less impurities. Furthermore, it was found that disappear of peak between 2900 and 1700 cm-1 (CH) evidenced the removal of hemicellulose on EFB fibre surface by alkali treatment. Moreover, Ultrasonication assisted alkali method illustrate the excellent value in enhancing the tensile stress of EFB fibre compared to other technique. The results suggest that ultrasonication assisted alkali treatment have the potential to be used in industry as the surface modification method.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.