Abstract
The chemotactic properties of tuftsin (H-TKPR-OH), tuftsin derivatives (H-KPR-OH, H-TKPKG-NH(2), Ac-TKPKG-NH(2)) and TKPKG-based oligotuftsins (T20, T30, T40) were investigated in Tetrahymena pyriformis GL. In contrast to its effects on Mammalia, tuftsin elicited chemorepellent or neutral responses; truncation of the N-terminal part (KPR) led to similar results, though with more neutral effects. The significance of the C-terminal part of the molecule was revealed by the chemoattractant properties of TKPKG, which are nevertheless abolished by acylation. Among the oligotuftsins, T20 and T40 were chemoattractants at higher concentrations (10(-9)-10(-6) M), while T30 had a wide-ranging chemorepellent effect, indicating that chemotaxis is elicited in Tetrahymena only by ligands with optimal physicochemical characters (mass, conformation, etc.). The chemotactic selection data indicated that tuftsin-induced chemotaxis results from fairly short-term signalling in Tetrahymena.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.