Effect of the generalized Breit interaction on the [formula omitted]-shell x-ray spectra of hot krypton plasmas

Abstract

K-shell spectra are widely used for the plasma diagnostics in fusion science and astrophysics. Here, we report on a theoretical investigation of the relativistic and QED effects, i.e., the Breit interaction (BI) or the generalized Breit interaction (GBI), on the simulation of K-shell x-ray spectra of hot krypton plasmas. The simulation was conducted using a collisional-radiative model, for which the atomic parameters were generated by using the flexible atomic code. As expected, the present work shows that the BI and GBI produce similar effects for such a light element as krypton, which maximum difference of 3.7% in the emission spectra. When comparing to results calculated with just the Coulomb interaction, the GBI affects the specific line intensity by up to 15%, thus bringing about approximately 4%, 13% uncertainties for deducing the electron density and temperature of plasmas, respectively.