Abstract

A synergistic fermentation system was constructed using single strains of Lactobacillus plantarum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae cultured separately; wheat starches containing different wheat bran dietary fiber (WBDF) levels (0, 3, 6, 9 & 12%) were fermented in this system. The thermal properties of materials were measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and rapid viscosity analysis (RVA). The results showed that WBDF may alter the thermal behavior of starch by forming hydrogen bonds with the leached starch chains and limit the available water of starch. The viscosity properties (peak, trough, and final viscosity) and setback decreased, and they were negatively correlated with the WBDF levels. In addition, dynamic rheological measurements showed that the addition of WBDF significantly enhanced the elasticity of fermented starch gels while slightly improving the mechanical strength, and 6% level of WBDF had the largest contribution. This study provides some data for the production of high dietary fiber fermented flour products, both common and gluten-free.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.