Abstract

Forty-seven normal health women were studied longitudinally for changes in liver functions during the use of the levonorgestrel contraceptive implant system, NORPLANT ®. Samples were collected before insertion of the implants and after one, three and six months of use. The enzymes studied were the transaminases (SGOT and SGPT), alkaline phosphatase and -glutamyl transferase. Serum bilirubin and bile acid levels were also measured. The protein synthetic function of the liver was tested by estimation of total proteins, albumin, transferrin, hemopexin, ceruloplasmin and haptoglobin. The three main immunoglobuins, G, M and A, were also measured. There were no significant changes in the liver enzymes after NORPLANT ® use. Serum bilirubin and bile acid concentrations showed rises in the first month of use which ameliorated in subsequent months. Serum albumin was transiently increased during the first and third months. Ceruloplasmin decreased significantly at the sixth month. The concentrations of total serum proteins and the other individual proteins showed no significant change. The results point to safety of NORPLANT ® implant use, as regards hepatic functions.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.