Abstract

The praseodymium-doped indium-zinc-oxide (PrIZO) thin film transistor (TFT) shows broad application prospects in the new generation of display technologies due to its high performance and high stability. However, traditional device performance evaluation methods need to be carried out after the end of the entire preparation process, which leads to the high-performance device preparation process that takes a lot of time and costs. Therefore, there is a lack of effective methods to optimize the device preparation process. In this paper, the effect of sputtering oxygen partial pressure on the properties of PrIZO thin film was studied, and the quality of PrIZO thin film was quickly evaluated by the microwave photoconductivity decay (µ-PCD) method. The μ-PCD results show that as the oxygen partial pressure increases, the peak first increases and then decreases, while the D value shows the opposite trend. The quality of PrIZO thin film prepared under 10% oxygen partial pressure is optimal due to its low localized defect states. The electric performance of PrIZO TFTs prepared under different oxygen partial pressures is consistent with the μ-PCD results. The optimal PrIZO TFT prepared under 10% oxygen partial pressure exhibits good electric performance with a threshold voltage (Vth) of 1.9 V, a mobility (µsat) of 24.4 cm2·V−1·s−1, an Ion/Ioff ratio of 2.03 × 107, and a subthreshold swing (SS) of 0.14 V·dec−1.

Highlights

  • With the development of semiconductor devices, thin film transistors (TFTs) are widely used in many display fields [1,2,3,4,5]

  • The quality of semiconductor thin films can be evaluated by the transfer curves of TFTs prepared under different conditions, but the device preparation process obviously requires a lot of time and costs

  • The quality of praseodymium-doped indium zinc oxide (IZO) (PrIZO) thin film was quickly evaluated by the μ-PCD method and the results found that the thin film has a low defect state under 10% oxygen partial pressure

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Summary

Introduction

With the development of semiconductor devices, thin film transistors (TFTs) are widely used in many display fields [1,2,3,4,5]. Due to the small working window of the RF magnetron sputtering equipment, the condition of sputtering oxygen partial pressure greatly affects the quality of the semiconductor thin film [29,30,31]. The quality of semiconductor thin films can be evaluated by the transfer curves of TFTs prepared under different conditions, but the device preparation process obviously requires a lot of time and costs. The quality of PrIZO thin film was quickly evaluated by the μ-PCD method and the results found that the thin film has a low defect state under 10% oxygen partial pressure. The μ-PCD method can effectively evaluate the quality of the semiconductor film and provides an idea for optimizing the preparation of the devices

Materials and Methods
Discussion
XRD Analysis
Optical
Thin Film Performance
Device Electric Performance
Conclusions
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