Abstract

In this work, SiC nanowire (NW) FETs are prepared and their electrical measurements are presented. From the samples fabricated on the same substrate, various I-Vs shapes are obtained (linear, non linear symmetric, and asymmetric). With the assistance of simulation, we show that this is a result of different values of Schottky Barrier Heights (SBH) at Source (S) / Drain (D) contacts of FETs. An origin for this might be a non uniformity in annealing, NW doping level and high interface traps density (that pins the Fermi level) as well as the high sensitivity of the metal-NW contacts to local surface contaminations.

Highlights

  • The majority of the research groups working on NW FETs use metals as S / D areas and they are trying to lower the rectifying SB [1] or even transform them to completely ohmic [2] by proper annealing step

  • From the samples synthesized on the same substrate using the same metal contacts and device process steps, various I-Vs characteristics shapes are obtained

  • With the assistance of simulation, we show that this is a result of different values of SB heights at S/D contacts

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Summary

Introduction

The majority of the research groups working on NW FETs use metals as S / D areas and they are trying to lower the rectifying SB [1] or even transform them to completely ohmic [2] by proper annealing step. In the first work on SiC NW FETs [2], the researchers used low work-function metal (Ti) in contact with highly n-type doped nanowire and so the initial SB was suppressed after the annealing leading to ohmic contacts (linear I-V for low Vd ).

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