Abstract

Abstract: The present paper shows the effects of varying skew angles on pre-stressed concrete (PSC) bridges using finite elemental method. Studies are carried out on PSC bridge decks to understand the influence of skew angle and loading on behaviour of bridges. The results of skewed bridges are compared with straight bridges for IRC Class AA Tracked loading. Also, a comparative analysis of the response of skewed PSC Slab Bridge decks with that of equivalent straight bridge decks is made. The variation of maximum longitudinal bending moment (BM), maximum transverse moment, maximum torsional moment, and maximum longitudinal stresses deflection at obtuse corner, acute corner with skew angles are studied for bridge deck. It is found that Live load longitudinal bending moments decreases with an increase in skew angle, whereas a maximum transverse moment and maximum torsional moment increases with an increase in skew angle. The benefit of pre-stressing is reflected in considerable decrease in the longitudinal bending moment, transverse moment and longitudinal stresses. The models are analysed with the help of software CSI-Bridge V 20 Version. Keywords: Skew angle effect, Longitudinal moment, Transverse moment, CSI- Bridge software, Deck slab, Finite element method.

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