Effect of Self-Cured and Self-Etch Adhesive Systems on Shear Bond Strength After Photodynamic Therapy and Disinfection with Different Types of Lasers

Abstract

Effect of Self-Cured and Self-Etch Adhesive System on Shear Bond Strength After Photodynamic Therapy and Disinfection with Different Types of Lasers
 
 Ayşe Çeşme1-a*, Ihsan Hubbezoğlu1-b
 1 Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry Sivas, Türkiye.
 
 ABSTRACT 
 Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the strength of shear bonding of self-cured and self-etch adhesive systems to dentin after surface disinfection with Photodynamic Therapy (PDT), Er:YAG, Nd:YAG, and KTP laser.
 Materials and Methods: In the study, 6 main-groups were formed as Control, Er:YAG Laser, Nd: YAG Laser, KTP Laser, KTP Laser activated PDT and Diode Laser activated PDT. Each group was divided into two subgroups; Self-cured (Tokuyama Universal) and self-etch (Scotchbond Universal) adhesive system(n=10). 120 molar teeth were prepared to expose dentin surfaces. After disinfection and adhesive application, nanohybrid composite resin with a diameter of 3 mm and a height of 2 mm was applied to the dentin surface with the help of transparent molds. All samples were thermally cycled 5.000 times at 5°C and 55°C. Shear bond strength (SBS) test was applied to the samples in a universal test device.
 Results: The differences between the Er:YAG laser group and the control, KTP and Nd:YAG laser groups of the self-cured adhesive samples were statistically significant. While the differences between the Nd:YAG laser group and the PDT groups were statistically significant (p