Abstract
Effect of Rheumatoid Arthritis on the Masticatory Muscles' Thickness, Bite Force, Mandibular Mobility and Quality of Life of Adult Women.
Highlights
Chronic degenerative diseases modify the function of the human organism, altering the quality of life [1,2]
There was a reduction in maximum molar bite force in Rheumatoid Arthritis Group (RAG) compared to Control Group (CG) with significant statistical difference for the right side (P = 0.03)
No significant differences were observed between RAG and CG (P ≥ 0.05)
Summary
Chronic degenerative diseases modify the function of the human organism, altering the quality of life [1,2]. These diseases include rheumatoid arthritis, which is considered progressive, autoimmune, chronic and inflammatory systemic disease [3,4]. Rheumatoid arthritis is usually identified by swelling, stiffness and destruction of synovial cartilages, and can promote joint deformities and muscle fatigue [5,6,7]. The individual affected by rheumatoid arthritis may become unable to perform daily life activities because of joint damage progression, altering daily habits such as locomotion, arm support, oral hygiene, food chewing and mandibular excursion movements [8,9].
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