Abstract

The effect of regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) on fatty acids and their derived volatiles in ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ grapes and wines was investigated during two growing seasons in the east foot of Mt. Helan, the semi-arid area. The vines received water with 60% (RDI-1), 70% (RDI-2), 80% (RDI-3), 100% (CK, traditional drip irrigation) of their estimated evapotranspiration (ETc) respectively. RDI treatments resulted in lower yield, berry weight and titratable acidity with higher total soluble solids. RDI-1 increased the content of unsaturated fatty acids in berries and decreased the level of alcohols and esters volatiles in wines. RDI-2 and RDI-3 enhanced 1-hexanol and esters in wines in comparison with CK. The concentrations of C6 aroma compounds were closely correlated with unsaturated fatty acids (p < .05), especially linolenic acid and linoleic acid. The present results provided direct evidence and detailed data to explain the effect of RDI on grapes and wines composition regarding fatty acids and their derived volatiles.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.