Effect of pressure-driven local structural rearrangement on the superconducting properties ofFeSe0.5Te0.5

Abstract

The pressure dependence of the superconducting transition temperature ${T}_{\mathrm{c}}$, the local structure, and the electronic properties of the iron chalcogenide superconductor ${\mathrm{FeSe}}_{0.5}{\mathrm{Te}}_{0.5}$ was investigated by means of SQUID magnetometry and site-selective polarized x-ray absorption spectroscopy at the iron and selenium $K$-edges. The measurements reveal a discontinuous decrease of the local bond distances by crossing a tetragonal to monoclinic structural phase transition at ${p}_{\mathrm{S}}\ensuremath{\sim}2.7$ GPa. The electronic structure, however, evolves evenly, but the superconducting properties are highly affected by changes in the local structure. These results underline the close connection of the lattice and the superconductivity in the iron-based superconductors.