Abstract

AbstractThe influence of poly (vinyl) pyrrolidone (PVP) adsorption on the zeta potential and water loss of raw Saudi bentonite (B) and Na‐rich Saudi bentonite (Na‐B) suspensions was investigated. Phase analysis of raw Saudi bentonite was characterized by XRD, and chemical analysis was investigated by XRF. Adsorption study was performed by patch technique. The zeta potential and water loss of B and Na‐B suspensions were measured at different PVP concentrations. PVP adsorption on B was fitted by Freundlich model. For Na‐B, the adsorption isotherm closely fitted the Langmuir model and showed a higher affinity and greater adsorbed amount of PVP than B. Before addition of PVP the zeta potentials of B and Na‐B suspensions were − 30 and − 41 mV, respectively. In presence of PVP the zeta potential of raw bentonite suspension decreased, then increased with increasing PVP concentration; the reverse trend was observed in the case of Na‐B suspension. The presence of PVP greatly influenced the water loss of B dispersion but had a slight effect in the case of Na‐B. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.