Abstract

The effect is studied of the calcium impurity concentration in NaCl crystals and of preliminary x-ray irradiation of NaCl and LiF crystals on the magnetic saturation field B0 characterizing the transition from the conventional proportionality of the dislocation mean path length l to the magnetic induction B squared(l∝B2) to saturation (l=const). B0 is shown to increase with the calcium concentration in NaCl crystals and with the dose of x-ray irradiation of NaCl and LiF. This finding indicates that the dislocation breakaway from local defects in weak magnetic fields is controlled by the mechanism of longitudinal spin relaxation in a system of radical pairs that form due to interaction between dislocation cores and paramagnetic centers.

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