Abstract

Chitosan films were prepared by blending with polyols (glycerol, sorbitol and polyethylene glycol (PEG)) and fatty acids (stearic and palmitic acids) and their mechanical and barrier properties studied. The tensile strength of the blended films decreased with the addition of polyols and fatty acids, whereas the percent elongation was increased in polyol blend films, but fatty acid blend films showed no significant differences. Glycerol blend films showed decrease, whereas sorbitol and PEG blend films showed increase in the water vapor permeability (WVP) values. No considerable differences in WVP were observed in fatty acid blend films. Equilibrium moisture content of all the films was low at lower water activity ( a w ), but increased at higher a w . Eight moisture sorption models were applied to experimental data. The various constants determined by linear fitting of the sorption equation with R 2 values were in the range of 0.92–0.99. The GAB model showed the best fit over the entire range of a w with root mean square error (RMSE) of 2.75 and 6.36 for native and blended chitosan films, respectively. While the BET model was applicable in the low a w (0.11–0.45) range with RMSE values ranging from 1.95 to 9.55.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.