Abstract

Effect of orifice and pressure of counter flow vortex tube

Highlights

  • Vortex tube (VT) is a device that generates cold and hot air stream from the source of compressed air

  • Conventional refrigeration systems are using Freon as refrigerant

  • When high pressure gas is tangentially injected into the vortex chamber through the inlet nozzles, a swirling flow is created inside the vortex chamber

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Summary

Introduction

Vortex tube (VT) is a device that generates cold and hot air stream from the source of compressed air. It contains the parts: inlet nozzle, vortex chamber, cold-end orifice, hot-end control valve and tube. Fig.[1] shows the construction of vortex tube. Part of the gas swirls to the hot end and another part exist through the cold end directly.

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