Abstract

We report a rheological study on the effect of adding organic salts [sodium tosylate (NaTos) and benzoic acid potassium salt (BaPs)] on the micellar growth and structure of aqueous solutions of cethyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) at a constant molar concentration ratio [salt]/[CTAC]. The rheological data show two well-defined domains of growth characterized by scaling laws for the surfactant concentration. The addition of NaTos leads to an unusual maximum in the viscosity-surfactant concentration curve. Before the maximum (domain 1), the analysis of the data (η0, τR and G0) suggests the presence of branched micelles (connections). After the maximum (domain 2), however, the exponents of the scaling laws do not reflect either the relaxation of this branched structure or that of an entangled transient network structure. A faster mechanism of relaxation, not yet elucidated governs their dynamics. The exponents of the power laws in the presence of the BaPs are found, however, to be in accordance with the theory of equilibrium polymers.

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