Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of operative interval on efficacy of patients with open ocular trauma. Methods The clinical data of 102 patients with open ocular trauma from Jan. 2014 to Jan. 2018 were analyzed retrospectively.According to the timing of operation, all patients were divided into two groups, group A of 79 eyes in 52 cases and group B of 74 eyes in 50 cases.The operative interval between onset and operation in group A was 2-4 days, and in group B was 5-14 days.Vitrectomy was performed in both groups, and the efficacy were compared. Results The total cure rate in group A was 93.67%, which was higher than that in group B (82.43%)(P=0.031). The levels of serum IL-4, IL-6, IL-12, IL-17 and IFN-gamma in the two groups at 1 week after operation were lower than those before operation, and those in group A were lower than those in group B(P 0.05). Conclusion For the patients with open ocular trauma the sooner the operation is performed, the better the efficacy is. Key words: Trauma, ocular, open; Vitrectomy; Efficacy
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