Abstract
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) as the most common chronic liver disease is closely linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Omega-3 supplementation has been proposed as a strategy to manage T2DM and NAFLD. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of omega-3 supplementation on fatty liver index, lipid accumulation product and visceral adiposity index in diabetic patients with NAFLD. In this 12-week double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial, sixty diabetic patients with NAFLD were randomly assigned into the omega-3 and placebo groups for 12 weeks. The omega-3 group received 2000mg/d omega-3 as capsule. Fifty-six participants completed the study. No significant difference was found between the two groups in the terms of fatty liver index, lipid accumulation product and visceral adiposity index at the baseline. Omega-3 supplementation compared with the placebo led to a significant improvement in fatty liver index (-3.6±12.1 vs. 0.9±8.9; P=0.04), lipid accumulation product (-14.2±27.9 vs. 8.0±26.3; P=0.002) and visceral adiposity index (-0.5±0.9 vs. 0.0±0.8; P=0.01). Omega-3 supplementation for 12 weeks improves fatty liver index, lipid accumulation product and visceral adiposity index. The study protocol was registered under Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials identifier number IRCT2016102530489N1.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.