Effect of Nomophobia on Body Image Satisfaction and Aggression Among College Students

Abstract

Nomophobia characterized as the fear of being without a mobile phone or being unable to use it has become widespread in today's technologically advanced society. Given the growing reliance on mobile, it is essential to comprehend the potential psychological effects of nomophobia. Body image satisfaction is a person's subjective assessment and perception of their own physical appearance. It includes sentiments, attitudes, and general body pleasure, including weight, shape, size, and overall attractiveness. Excessive smartphone use may result in an obsession with virtual relationships, limiting face-to-face social interactions and empathy, which can contribute to violence. This research aimed to examine the influence of nomophobia on body image satisfaction and aggression. The study utilized a quantitative research design and collected data from a sample of college students (N = 52) using convenience sampling. Correlational analysis and regression analysis were also employed on the data. Findings suggest that the sample under study suffers from a moderate risk of nomophobia higher level of body image satisfaction and moderate levels of aggression. Also, there is a weak negative correlation between nomophobia and body image satisfaction and weak positive correlation between nomophobia levels and four aspects of aggression. In addition, nomophobia is not a significant predictor of college students' body image satisfaction and aggression. These findings highlight the detrimental effects of nomophobia on college students' psychological well-being. In conclusion, results suggest that guided intervention could help decrease the levels of nomophobia in college students, resulting in increased satisfaction with their body image and lower levels of aggression.