Abstract
Since the introduction of the new chapter 4 within MARPOL Annex VI there is an ongoing discussion about the impact of this new regulation on newbuildings. These amendments introduced International Energy Efficiency (IEE) Certificate. In order to obtain it, a ship has to comply with the Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) and Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP) requirements. The proclaimed intention of IEE Certificate is to increase energy efficiency of ships.
Full Text 
Sign-in/Register to access full text options
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Published version (
Free)
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
