Abstract

In recent days, the continuous running down of the ozone coat and global warming problem has greater than before, it is necessary to get the consciousness of the construction industries in using new recyclable construction materials. To suit this, geopolymer concrete has begun to boost massive concern from the research scholars and construction practitioners, because of its beneficial in utilizing byproduct materials to replace cement and diminishing ozone depleting substance release all through its generation. It is also having superior mechanical and durability properties compared to conventional concrete. On the other hand river sand is becoming scare day by day and costlier. So the manufactured sand turns out to be alternative material for river sand. In spite of its benefits, the use of geopolymer concrete in realistic is significantly narrow, this is primarily due to the deficiency in the studies in terms of structural elements, design and application. This paper objective is to identify the research gaps in this area and develop future research investigations in the materials and structural elements performance of geopolymer concrete. Many researchers from their analysis on flexural behavior of beams concluded that geopolymer concrete could replace conventional concrete.

Highlights

  • All around, concrete is as yet a main development material inferable from its wide-going mechanical properties, better long term performance, simple application, and cost-viability

  • “It is evaluated that carbon dioxide discharged during concrete assembling process contributes around 5 to 7% of the absolute carbon dioxide discharged in nature which is considered as a conspicuous motivation to quicken an unnatural weather change”

  • The source material of GPC is wealthy in Aluminum (Al) and Silicon (Si, for example, fly debris (FA), metakaolin and GGBS [2]

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Summary

Introduction

Concrete is as yet a main development material inferable from its wide-going mechanical properties, better long term performance, simple application, and cost-viability. Notwithstanding the natural reasons for utilizing GPC rather than OPC concrete, geopolymer binders showed better mechanical properties [3]. The extent of adequacy of geopolymer products, for example, geopolymer mortar, paste and concrete can be extended on the off chance that they can appropriately and monetarily be created at ambient temperature curing conditions”. This examination explored the ongoing improvement in geopolymer items with the consideration of different mineral admixtures and mechanical properties of various structural components

Research in materials
Research in structural elements
Findings
DISCUSSION AND SUGGESTION
CONCLUSIONS
Full Text
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