Abstract

Effect of linseed oil fatty acid calcium salts and vitamin E on milk yield and composition

Highlights

  • Coronary heart disease is one of the major concerns of modern human medicine

  • Linseed oil is a rich source of PUFAs and has a strong effect on milk fat composition when infunded into the duodenum (Hagemaister et al, 1988)

  • The objective of this study was to determine the effect of both Ca salts of fatty acids (CaSFA), from linseed oil and animal fat, as well as vitamin E on FA, oc-linolenic acid (ALNA) and y-linolenic (GLA) contents in milk

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Summary

Introduction

Consumption of medium long chain fatty acids (miristic, palmitic) in dairy products can stimulate low density lipoprotein (LDL) synthesis in the human liver. This fact caused a dramatic decrease in butter consumption and lowered the demand for milk fat in many countries. Polyunsaturated FA (PUFAs) such as y-linolenic acid (GLA) and oc-linolenic (ALNA) are very effective in prevention of heart disease. They are precursors of prostaglandins and leucotrienes that play important roles in the protection of blood vessels from atherosclerosis (Bjerve et al, 1989; Kulasek and Bartnikowska, 1994). The vitamin E content of stored feed may decrease auto-oxidation (Atwal et al, 1990; McDowell et al, 1996)

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