Effect of intervention of clustering nursing strategies on postoperative rehabilitation, quality of life and complications in laparoscopic gastric cancer during perioperative period

Abstract

Objective To explore the influence of clustering nursing strategy intervention on postoperative recovery, quality of life and complications in laparoscopic gastric cancer during perioperative period. Methods A total of 61 patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer from September 2015 to September 2016 in this hospital were selected as the control group.Another 61 cases of laparoscopic gastric cancer surgery patients admitted by this hospital from October 2016 to October 2017 who received cluster nursing strategy intervention were selected as the observation group.The postoperative recovery, incidence of complications, and quality of life before and after nursing were compared between the two groups. Results The recovery time of bowel sounds, time of first discharge, retention time of gastric tube and length of stay in observation group were shorter than those in control group , and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The incidence of dry halitosis, abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting and constipation in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The scores of physiological function, physiological function, emotional function, vitality, physical pain, general health, mental health and social function in the observation group were all higher than those in the control group after 1 week of nursing, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusions Intervention of clustering nursing strategy in the perioperative period of laparoscopic gastric cancer patients can effectively promote its postoperative rehabilitation, reduce the incidence of complications, improve the quality of life, and is worthy of clinical promotion. Key words: Cluster nursing strategy intervention; Laparoscopic; Gastric cancer; Postoperative rehabilitation; Complications