Abstract
Purpose of the study: to study the effect of Vitrum in combination with adaptogens on immunological reactivity and physical performance in athletes under conditions of intense training.Materials and methods: 4 groups of athletes, 10 people in each, went through a cycle of intensive training according to a specially developed methodology. Group I took Vitrum, group II — Vitrum + Eleutherococcus extract, group III — Vitrum + ginseng tincture. Group IV — ascorbic acid and was used as a control. Blood for analysis was taken from the cubital vein before and after 28 days of drug administration. Indicators of immunological reactivity were determined by modern laboratory methods. Physical performance was determined by the index of the Harvard step test (IHST) and the PWC170 test.Results: the use of Vitrum in combination with adaptogens promotes a significant increase in the parameters of humoral (increase in IgA by 32–40 %, IgM by 28–43 %, IgG by 9–14 %) and cellular (increasing the completeness of phagocytosis by 9–37 % immunity.Conclusion: intake of Vitrum in combination with adaptogens was accompanied by a significant increase in nonspecific immunity and increased the level of fitness.
Highlights
Blood for analysis was taken from the cubital vein
Indicators of immunological reactivity were determined by modern laboratory methods
Physical performance was determined by the index of the Harvard step test
Summary
For citation: Zaitseva I.P., Tsygan V.N., Kim A.E. Effect of intake of Vitrum vitamin-mineral complex in combination with adaptogens on immune Г 3. Результаты и обсуждение Результаты исследования представлены в таблице 1, из которой следует, что прием ВМК «Витрум» сопрово ждался достоверным увеличением комплемента на 12 %, лизоцима на 45 %, бактерицидной активности сыворот ки (БАС) — на 36 %, титров антител к кишечной палоч ке и золотистому стафилококку соответственно на 100 и 81 %. В III, «женьшеневой» группе наблюдался при мерно такой же прирост показателей неспецифиче ского иммунитета, что и в «элеутерококковой» груп пе спортсменов: увеличение комплемента, лизоцима и БАС составило соответственно 17, 50 и 55 %, а титров
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